new YORK (Reuters Health) – the review of three trials
randomized and controlled reveals that an experimental formula
that combines azelastine and fluticasone (MP29-02) is more effective
that the administration of one or another drug as therapy
intranasal rhinitis allergic seasonal (SAR) to.
“This provides for the first time strong clinical evidence
“
that antihistamines and intranasal corticosteroids
they are complementary in the pathogenesis pharmacological effects
“
of allergic rhinitis”, writes in Journal of Allergy and
Clinical Immunology the team of Dr. Warner Carr of Allergy
and Asthma Associates of Southern California.
The international team carried out three tests of 14 days each
one with 3,398 patients with RAE moderate to severe during
various allergy seasons.
After a first period of seven days, the participants
autoadministraron MP29-02 (137 mcg of azelastine/50 mcg of
fluticasone propionate) or 137 mcg of azelastine or 50 mcg of
fluticasone or a placebo. Made it every 12 hours, in each
nostril with a spray.
The authors combined the results of trials in a
meta-analysis, whose main result would be the reduction of
total Nasal symptoms, according to a scale of 0-24 points,
during the treatment period.
The reduction in the dose of MP29-02 (-5.7) was
significantly higher than that of fluticasone (- 5.1),
azelastine (- 4.4) or placebo (- 3).
“MP29-02 combination took 30 minutes to begin to
“
Act. “The clinical benefits arose the first day of
assessment remained during the whole treatment”, writes
the team.
Addition, in patients with more than 19 total points in the
rating scale of the symptoms at the beginning of the study, the
difference in reduction of symptoms between the formula
MP29-02 and fluticasone (-0.8) or azelastine (- 1,1) was more
in patients with less severe symptoms (differences of
– 0.6 and – 0.8, respectively).
“Together, these results show that the formula MP29-02
“
he could be considered the drug of first choice to treat
allergic rhinitis because it offers an additional benefit for
patients with the disease, especially when it is moderate
“
to severe”, concludes the team.
On 5 March, Meda, which is the company of Sweden that
develops the formula MP29-02 (which might be called Dymista)
reported through a statement that the administration of
Food and medicines of United States is analysing the
information presented.
Source: Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, online
14 March 2012