new YORK (Reuters Health) – hospitalizations
paediatric abuse they grew up in the United States in last decade
, and one study suggests that such an increase would be by the crisis
housing from the end of the 2000s.
to review statistics for the 2000-2009 period, the
hospitalizations for physical abuse in pediatric hospitals of the
country reached its peak in 2008, when they started
the executions of mortgages in many regions of the country.
and, in general, to increased the amount of debts
and foreclosures in different areas of the country, also
they did hospitalizations for abuse children.
this does not prove that the housing crisis is the culprit.
“this type of study does not prove cause, but only one
Association”, said the lead author, Dr. Joanne N. Wood,
of the Hospital for children in Philadelphia.
the results, published in Pediatrics, arise from a base
the care centres hospital discharge data
Pediatric large cities between 2000 and 2009, is
recorded some 11,800 children by abuse international
physique of children under six years in 38 hospitals.
that represents 0.28 percent of the 4.2 million of
international totals.
over the years, this rate varied: in 2008 reached if level
maximum of 0.3 percent.
then, the team studied the rates of unemployment and lack of
housing of each city. by each percentage increase of the
executions of local mortgages, hospitalisations
Pediatric physical abuse grew 6.5 percent the year
following. it was observed the same pattern when the team revised
< p"> charges of breach of the mortgages to 90 days.
on the other hand, did not emerge any association between unemployment and
stays for abuse child.
is not known the reason for these differences, but Wood
raised that unemployment is not as extreme marker of the
family economic problems as the breach of a
mortgage or its execution.
results describe a different scenario to the of
previous studies that had suggested that child abuse
it was declining in the United States, as he recalled the team
Wood. the author attributed it possibly the origin of the
data used.
there is”reasonable evidence”the reduction of other forms
of maltreatment, said Dr. Kristine a. Campbell,
pediatrician from the University of Utah, Salt Lake City.
“Pero aún persisten problemas enormes de abuso infantil
graf “, agregó Campbell, que geen participó del estudio.
UNA RELACION COMPLEJA
Como hout, Campbell consideró imposible concluir si las
ejecuciones de las hipotecas eran la causa de los casos de abuso
graf.” niet sabemos si el estrés económico causa el abuso
infantil “, indicó.
Señaló tambien que las causas de esa relación podrÃÂan ser
Aun asà complejas., dijo que” el estudio se suma een una gran
cantidad de pruebas de que las crisis económicas afectan a las
familias y los niños “.
Eso bevat efectos negativos nl la nutrición, el
rendimiento escolar y la salud general de los niños.
” nl las crisis económicas geen vulnerable recortarse los
servicios familiares “, sostuvo Campbell Se referÃa een programas
públicos como WIC, que les ofrece asistencia nutricional a las
< p> arme vrouwen die zwanger zijn of kleine kinderen.
de positieve kant van de studie was het vinden van een
vermindering van kinderen hospitalisaties voor fysieke mishandeling in de
2009, terwijl de huisvestingscrisis bleef. Campbell geloofde
die moeten verder te bestuderen om te begrijpen van de oorzaken
potentieel.
Bron: kindergeneeskunde, online 16 juli 2012.