schizophrenia is a type of psychosis, and one of the most serious mental disorders. It is estimated that at present one of every 200 people suffer from, and although it is serious, today there are very effective treatments thanks to which patients can lead a fairly normal life, and are only admitted to a psychiatric clinic when ensues them a strong crisis.
Schizophrenia can affect anyone. Their exact causes are not very well known, but it is known that there is a predisposition in individuals suffering from. When isolated symptoms, and there are precedents in the family, said that the person is schizoid.
it is believed that the social and family factors are closely linked with the development of schizophrenia, but still not it has been determined to what extent are direct cause or if there is really genetic, although investigations suggest that Yes. Schizophrenia presents a wide variety of symptoms, although the most common is a way to irrational thinking or acting, often combined with reasoning or normal behaviour.
Withdrawal, inability to communicate with others, or extreme lack of concentration are other symptoms, and best-known, delirium, which can manifest itself in various ways, that the patient believes hear voices or believed a constant persecuted.
Can also appear emotionally disturbed, as crying without reason and laugh because of a catastrophe or staying impassive face very serious facts. The r eiteradas muscle contractions, the strange gestures of the face or the agitation of some limbs are also considered as evidence of this ailment.
The treatment of schizophrenia is basically consists of drugs, especially those who have the ability to block certain transmitters chemicals in the brain. For patients who have severe depression and that have not responded to any pharmacological treatment reserves electroconvulsive therapy, it consists in the application of an electric shock in certain areas of the brain to cause a seizure in the anesthetized patient.
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